Answer:
Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and lack organelles. All prokaryotic cells are encased by a cell wall. Many also have a capsule or slime layer made of polysaccharide. Prokaryotes often have appendages (protrusions) on their surface.
Vaccines are a boon in eradicating various lethal diseases and increase the immunity of the people. The development of vaccines started with the understanding the cell itself, various pathways that regulate its fate. The immunology, a branch of biological science, gave the idea of the working of the defense or the immune system of the body, and of the various specia cells that function for it. This led us to the discovery of antibodies and antigens. Vaciines are artificial means of injecting antigens into the body to generate antibodies beforehand, so that the immune system remembers producing it at the time disease causing agent strikes us.
Thus, we can summarise that STEM research or core science research has led to innovations that have shaped our lives and lifestyle to contribute to an overall good social health.
<span>Taxonomy is the classification or grouping of organisms into groups, based on shared or similar characteristics. The criteria used for including an organism in a group can be controversial. An example of a taxon is the class Reptilia.</span>
<span>In real life, the presence of friction. Choice B</span>
Answer:
<em>Read explanation.</em>
Explanation:
Robert Hooke defined what a cell, in other words, he gave that name to what we now know as a "cell".
How he came up with that name is simple, and doesn't involve science or biology itself. All happened when he was looking to a sample of oak bark, and saw this tiny enclosed structures, that reminded him of a cell.
Hope it helped,
BiologiaMagister
