Answer:
The Enlightenment emphasized the use of reason and the scientific method as means of obtaining knowledge.
Explanation:
An inflation of what market prices should be for higher education. Since government is involved, colleges increase prices due to that the public sector is getting involved in the private sector.
Answer: the Protestant ethic
Explanation:
In "The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism," Weber (1864-1920) studies the religious ideas of the Protestant ethic as a contributing factor to the emergence of the capitalistic spirit.
Particularly one branch of Protestantism, Calvinism, is presented by the sociologist as holding beliefs, such as predestination and the idea that economical gain is a sign of God's favor, that contradicted the traditional economic system, and paved the way for the emergence of modern capitalism, in which profit is considered as an end in itself, and pursuing profit is seen as a virtuous activity.