Excerpt from Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address Abraham Lincoln 6 With malice toward none; with charity for all; with firmness i
n the right, as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are in; to bind up the nation’s wounds; to care for him who shall have borne the battle, and for his widow, and his orphan—to do all which may achieve and cherish a just and lasting peace among ourselves, and with all nations. What is the primary rhetorical device Lincoln uses in paragraph six to unify and heal the nation? A) Allusion B) Logical Appeal C) Ethical Appeal D) Emotional Appeal
<u>Option D. The primary rhetorical device Lincoln uses in paragraph six to unify and heal the nation is an emotional appeal.</u>
Explanation:
In the last paragraph of his Second Inaugural Address, President Abraham Lincoln uses the rhetorical device of emotional appeal to persuade the audience to help unify and heal the nation after the Civil War. An emotional appeal is a rhetorical device in which the speaker wants to persuade the audience by creating an emotional response in them. Lincoln addresses the nation by saying that everyone needs to act with charity and good will, and not with any malice towards the other, as God would want. He mentions how it is the duty of all Americans to unify the nation and even mentions the ones wounded by the battle, the soldier's widows and orphans. All of these is said in order to create an emotional sense of responsibility in the American society towards peace and reunification.
The impact of the speeches has been routinely observed but seldom analysed. ... Oratory was the main instrument he used to maintain his shaky position in Parliament, to solidify ... So it is that Churchill has pre-created historical memory.
