a. RNA molecules is the correct answer.
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Cooperation is common in non-human animals. Besides cooperation with an immediate benefit for both actors, this behavior appears to occur mostly between relatives.[1] Spending time and resources assisting a related individual may at first seem destructive to the organism’s chances of survival but is actually beneficial over the long-term. Since relatives share part of their genetic make-up, enhancing each other’s chances of survival may actually increase the likelihood that the helper’s genetic traits will be passed on to future generations.[6] The cooperative pulling paradigm is an experimental design used to assess if and under which conditions animals cooperate. It involves two or more animals pulling rewards towards themselves via an apparatus they can not successfully operate alone.[7]
D. A variable or alteration to one part that affects an entire system
Explanation:
When talking about natural and physical systems, change is a variable or alteration to one part that affects an entire system.
Systems are groups of processes that have the same overall function. There are several types of interacting components that makes up both physical and natural systems in our world.
- The part of system is related and interconnected via the changes they undergo.
- Changes typically causes variation or alteration of parts of a system.
learn more:
Biogeochemical cycle brainly.com/question/3509510
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Your question is really vague, but when I typed it in, I found this website with people answering the same question: https://studyandanswers.com/biology/question20660094
B) wavelength
Notice how Z goes from one wave's crest (top) to another's crest. Wavelength can also be measured from a wave's trough (bottom) to the next one's trough.