<span>Defining one's identity in terms of one's extended family or work group is most closely associated with collectivism.
</span><span>The term describes a type of social organization in which the individual is seen as being subordinate to a social collectivity. The social collectivity can be state, a nation, a race, or a social class.</span>
Answer: Relationship marketing
Explanation:
Relationship marketing is a known as a tool of customer relationship management which tends to focus on the customers loyalty and their long-term engagement instead of shorter-term goals such as individual sales and customer acquisition. The goal of this marketing is to develop strong, emotional, customer relation to the brand that might further lead to success of the business and organization.
Schenectady County, New York
Answer:
The best response of the options provided is Option B: Conflict theory.
Explanation:
The best choice of the options provided is conflict theory because conflict theorists take a critical stance toward existing social arrangements like the way that illness is defined. This can affect the access that people without power have to services or to livelihood, if the way that the powerful define illness works to their disadvantage in some way. An example would be denying someone disability status because their condition is not recognized as an illness that can affect productivity. This could make it so the person who is less powerful has to continue working despite their illness or disability and it may deny them benefits.
Explanation:
Point-wise explanation is given below:
i) The anti-defection law was introduced to curb the growing trend of elected representatives who changed political parties to become ministers or to get cash rewards.
ii) The affidavit requirement was an order passed by the Supreme Court as a measure to curb the challenge of money and muscle power.
iii) The third reform measure was made by the Election Commission where for all political parties it was mandatory to hold regular elections and also file their income tax returns.
<u><em>Besides these, many suggestions are often made to reform political parties:</em></u>
iv) It should be made mandatory for political parties to give a minimum number of tickets, about one-third, to women candidates. Similarly, there should be a quota for women in the decision-making bodies of the party.
v) There should be state funding of elections. The government should give parties money to support their election expenses. This support could be given in kind: petrol, paper, telephone etc. Or it could be given in cash on the basis of the votes secured by the party in the last election.
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