Answer:
Therefore government purchases is $300 million
Explanation:
In this case, GDP is the sum of consumption, investment, and government purchases. To calculate the value of consumption we use the formula:
CC + II + GG = Y
GG = Y - CC - II
Where:
government purchases = GG
taxes minus transfer payments (TT) = $260 million
consumption (CC) = $300 million
investment (II) = $300 million
Y = country GDP = $800 million
GG = Y - CC - II
Substituting:
GG = $800 million - $300 milllion - $300 million
GG = $200 million
Therefore government purchases is $300 million
Answer:
a. GDP will increase
b. No effect on GDP
c. GDP will increase
d. GDP will increase
e. GDP will rise
Explanation:
Gross domestic product is the total monetary value of all the finished goods produced in the country during a specific period. When a new house is constructed it will create value for the economy and GDP will rise but when an old house is resold again there is no addition in the monetary value so there will be no effect on GDP.
Answer:
1.22%
Explanation:
The modified duration of the bond gives an indication of change in price due to a 1% change in the yield to maturity,hence, the bond modified duration is computed using the formula below:
modified duration=Macaulay Duration/(1+YTM)
Macaulay Duration=4.2
YTM(initial)=3%
modified duration=4.2/(1+3%)= 4.08
That for 1% change in yield to maturity price would change 4.08%
0.3% change in yield(3.3%-3%)= 4.08%*0.3%=1.22%
Answer:
c. What is the impact of foreign competition on the U.S. auto industry?
Explanation:
Economic theory is divided into two broad areas: macroeconomics and microeconomics.
Macroeconomics discusses large economic aggregates, such as income, inflation, and employment variations. It is an approach that aims to discuss these factors and bring about improvements through economic policies.
In turn, microeconomics deals with micro factors, such as the behavior of consumers and companies, including in relation to competitive structures. Therefore, item (D) deals with microeconomics and not macroeconomics.