Answer:
Sales volume required to break even = 96,000 units
Explanation:
Break-even Unit Sales = 
where:
Fixed costs = $120,000
Target income = $0 (company wants EBIT of zero)
Contribution margin/unit=Sales price/unit- Variable Costs/unit=
Break-even Unit Sales = 
Answer:
The weighted average interest rate that Colgate faced on its short-term borrowings in 2013 was:
2.2%.
Explanation:
On page 62 of its 10-K annual report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, it specifically reported that "the weighted-average interest rate on short-term borrowings of $13 in 2013 and $54 in 2012 included in Notes and loans payable in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 was 2.2% and 1.0%, respectively." To calculate the weighted-average interest rate, we multiply each loan amount by its interest rate to obtain the "per loan weight factor." Then add the per loan weight factors together. Add the loan amounts together. Divide the "total per loan weight factor" by the "total loan amount," and then multiply by 100 to calculate the weighted average.
Answer:
Explanation:
Profit maximization objective can easily be manipulated and it is highly subjective. Management may decide to avoid some costs in the short-term such as Investment in Assets, Investment in R &D and other discretionary cost in order to have an impressive profit performance. In the long-run, the avoidance of this cost now may reduce the earnings capacity of the company assets.
Using profit as measure of performance for manager may encourages dysfunctional behavior.
In the true sense, profit generation may not translate into increase in the value of the company . For example, management may decide to reduce depreciation charge, decide to over state revenue or over valued inventory
On other hand, maximizing shareholder value is a long-term and sustainable objective that involved investing in viable projects with positive net present value to enhance the value of the company.
When this is used as a performance measure , it very difficult to manipulate in the short-term.
