The slave trade from Africa to the America changed the world, undoubtedly.
In the Europe of 1800's, the beliefs displayed in this question could be labeled as follows:
Conservative: The government should be led by a monarch with legitimacy from God; the government should mantain stability through a social class system. The explanation is that, those who call themselfs conservatives do so because they are in favor to keep things the way they are, manteining the status quo; the type of government that ruled Europe in 1800 was the monarchy, and they believed that stability could be reached by a social class system, the royal family and the plebeians.
Liberal: People should be able to work their way up the social ladder; the government should emphasize citizens' rights as listed in a constitution. Liberals, in general, believe and praise freedom for all people, and often the government's intervention in society is questioned; some say that the government's role should be smaller, intervening only in crucial questions, like the assurance of rights, while others believe that the government should have a central power figure.
Puritans moved to the New World, and that's why it was founded.
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Answer:
it has established itself as an economic power.
B is the correct answer.
The Supreme Court hears very few of the cases that are brought to it. The Justices decide amongst themselves which cases they will grant an writ of certiorari to, giving them an audience in front of the court. No other group may tell the Supreme Court what cases to hear.
