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Artyom0805 [142]
3 years ago
7

What is the definition of a homologus structure​

Biology
1 answer:
Pavlova-9 [17]3 years ago
3 0
Organs or skeletal elements of animals and organisms
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Which statements about the modification of chromatin structure in eukaryotes are true? Select all that apply. View Available Hin
Kay [80]

The correct answers are:  

  • Methylation of histone tails in chromatin can promote condensation of the chromatin.
  • DNA is not transcribed when chromatin is packaged tightly in a condensed form.
  • Acetylation of histone tails is a reversible process.
  • Some forms of chromatin modification can be passed on to future generations of cells.  
  • Acetylation of histone tails in chromatin allows access to DNA for transcription.

Histone modifications are post-translational modifications of histone protein that can affect gene expression by altering chromatin structure or recruiting histone modifiers.The most common modifications are methylation, phosphorylation, acetylation and ubiquitylation. All of them affect the binding affinity between histones and DNA and thus loosening (gene activation) or tightening (gene repression) the condensed DNA.

Histone methylation is a transfer of methyl group by histone methyltransferases to lysine or arginine amino acid of protein. Effect of methylation depends on the type of protein that is modified. Demethylation is the reverse process.

Histone acetylation is the process of adding of an acetyl group(by  histone acetyltransferases) to histone proteins and it can also activate or inhibit the gene expression. Deacetilation is reverse process.

7 0
2 years ago
A plastic bottle contains 32.5 L of gas at a pressure of 45.7 kPa and
Monica [59]

Answer:

Final pressure, P2 = 362.26 kPa

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial volume = 32.5 Liters

Initial pressure = 45.7 kPa

Final volume = 4.1 Liters

To find the final pressure, we would use Boyle's law;

Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.

Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;

PV = K

P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}

Substituting into the equation, we have;

45.7 * 32.5 = P_{2} * 4.1

1485.25 = 4.1P_{2}

P_{2} = \frac {1485.25}{4.1}

P_{2} = 362.26

Final pressure, P2 = 362.26 kPa

5 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is false?
kumpel [21]

Answer:

Answer is D.

Explanation:

The first cleavage division can be explained or described as the series of first cellular division of the zygote after fertilization.

In this case, the process of recoiling of the shell of the snail can not be categorized as one of the examples at this stage.

7 0
3 years ago
What forms the backbone of the
Fed [463]
It has an alternating chemical phosphate and sugar backbone, making the ‘sides’ of the ladder.
4 0
2 years ago
What type of organism is a one-celled organism that functions as a single unit?
Mnenie [13.5K]
Hello there, fellow human being!

The answer is D. unicellular.

Hope this helped!
~Ruru
5 0
3 years ago
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