Bacteria are single celled prokaryotic organisms. Prokaryotic means that they do not contain membrane-bound organelles. In simpler terms, they don't have cell parts within their cytoplasm. Bacteria are classified by their shape- round or cocci, rod or bacilli, and spiral or spirilla. Bacteria may also have long whip-like tails called flagella or be covered with small hair-like projections called cilia. Both structures are used for movement. Bacteria may have a cluster of free floating DNA in its cytoplasm called a nucleoid or they may have additional small rings of DNA called plasmids. Lastly, a bacterium have a cell wall made of a special compound called peptidoglycan which can provide an extra layer of protection from many environmental conditions.
The monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor is an enzyme inhibits monoamine oxidase that is involved in the breakdown of serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine at the brain.
<h3>Neurotransmitters and their uses</h3>
Neurotransmitters are the chemical that are used to transmit electrical signals from a nerve cell to the target organ.
Some examples of neurotransmitters are:
- gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA),
- norepinephrine, and serotonin
Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor enzyme makes the neurotransmitters available at the brain by preventing their breakdown by the monoamine oxidase.
Learn more about enzymes here:
brainly.com/question/16204837
The planets moons movements and the attraction that can be caused between it
Example : Pluto gains a fourth moon Or a massive new planet in our solar system
Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Sperm Cell: 28 chromosomes
2. Egg Cell: 28 chromosomes
3. Daughter Cell from Mitosis : 56 chromosomes
4. Daughter Cell from Meiosis II : 28 chromosomes
Explanation:
A cell can divide by two cell division methods: mitosis and meiosis.
Mitosis is a type of cell division which divides the parent cell into two daughter cell with an equal number of chromosomes or same genetic material.
This type of method is usually observed in the somatic cells of the organisms. Meiosis is a type of cell division which divides the cell into four cells with a reduced number of chromosomes to half the number.
In the given question, since the cell contains 56 chromosomes, therefore, after mitosis which is equational division will produce daughter cell with the same number of chromosomes that is 56 chromosomes.
After meiosis, the chromosome number will be reduced to half that is cell formed will contain 28 chromosomes. Since the gametes are formed as a result of the meiosis, therefore, each gamete that is sperm cell and egg cell will have 28 chromosomes each.