Answer:
Each year, earthworms move deep into soil during fall and winter and return toward spring and summer. The likely stimulis for this behavioral response are relative humidity & temperature. Since the nematode breathes via the skin, the mucus coating may become dry & the organism would die if exposed to extreme cold & dryness.
Explanation:
Answer:
A quadrat is a frame (usually a square or a circle) of known area used to isolate a subset of the population. This subset will comprise one sample. Quadrats come in various sizes (and shapes) with the size selected determined by features of the organisms in the population to be sampled.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Same: Mitochondria,Cell membrane,Vacuole
Different: Cell wall,Chloroplast
Explanation:
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Answer:
different assessments of environmental factors
Explanation:
In humans, for predicting the future phenotype of any individual, the PSR is used.
A trait may be defined as the state of a character that is a distinct variation of the phenotypic characteristic of any organism.
The following factors contributes to the differences in the complex trait risk predictions in the different laboratories :
-- differing methods of the combining risk from the multiple genetic variants.
-- genotyping of the different variants.
-- selection of the different genetic variants for such risk determination.
Thus the factor which does not contribute is :
"different assessments of the environmental factors."
