Active transport requires energy from the cell. It occurs when substances move from areas of lower to higher concentration or when very large molecules are transported. Types of active transport include ion pumps, such as the sodium-potassium pump, and vesicle transport, which includes endocytosis and exocytosis.
Answer:
Option B, a generation
Explanation:
A pedigree is a tree diagram that represents the relationships between different individuals based on certain facts and medical(genetic evolutionary) histories. Basically , the branches of the tree represents the generations which allows the researcher understand how certain genetic characteristics or traits are transmitted with in a family
Such as transmission of any genetic diseases from one generation to the other.
Hence, option B is correct
Answer: Protons contribute towards making ATP by producing proton-motive force that provides energy for ATP synthesis.
Explanation: In the respiratory chain, the transfer of electrons from one complex to another is accompanied by pumping of protons out of the matrix. This creates a difference in proton concentration and separation of charge across the mitochondrial inner membrane. The electrochemical energy inherent in this difference in proton concentration called proton-motive force is used to drive ATP synthesis as protons flow back passively into the matrix through a proton pore.
mid-oceanic ranges I believe.
