Answer:
b. False
Explanation:
Firms are not in competition with many other firms in every market structure. Some market structures such as monopolies or oligopolies feature either one single firm, or only a few firms, that frequently collude instead of competing.
Not all firms leave the market as soon as they lose profits. Some do, but others stay. A monopoly can survive decades without increasing its profits.
Not all firms will try to maximize profits, some will try to maximize market share instead, especially in perfectly-competitive market structures.
Not all firms face a horizontal demand curve. In some market structures, demand can be very dynamic, either sloping upwards (increasing) or downwards (decreasing).
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Cost
This is simply defined as a payment of cash or the commitment to pay cash in the future for revenues purpose. E.g. The cash used to purchase a tractor, is the cost of the tractor.
Conversion costs
This is simply regarded as direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs that can be selected together or grouped together for analysis and reporting. It consist of direct labor in factory overhead costs.
The Equation for Conversion cost is simply = Direct Labor Cost + Manufacturing Overhead Cost.
While the Equivalent Units of Production = Number of Units Transferred to the next department + Equivalent Units in Ending Works in Process Inventory.
The equation for Equivalent units of production for conversion cost is given below: Units completed and transferred out + Equivalent units in ending work in process for conversion cost.
The equation for Cost per equivalent unit for conversion cost is simply =
(conversion cost of beginning work in process + conversion cost added during the period)/ Equivalent units of production for conversion cost.
Answer - A (7 years)
WORKINGS
To calculate how long it would take for the new refrigerator to pay for
itself in lower utility costs, the cost of new refrigerator will be divided by lower utility cost per
year
Cost of new refrigerator = $598
TO CALCULATE LOWER UTILITY COST PER YEAR
At a cost of only 12 cents per day
Annual cost will be 12 X 365 = 4380 Cents ($43.8)
Cost saved annually = Cost of old refrigerator – Cost of new
refrigerator.
Lower utility cost per year = $132 – $43.8
Lower utility cost per year = $88.2
How long would it take for the new refrigerator to pay for
itself in lower utility costs?
$598 ÷ $88.2
= 6.78 years
Approximately 7 years
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Answer:
B. Portfolio B with E(R)=13% and STD=18%
Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
Reward to risk ratio = (15% - 5%) ÷ 20% = 0.5
The porfolio should be in line i.e.
= 0.05 + 0.5 × standard deviation
For portfolio A
= 0.05 + 0.5 × 25
= 17.5%
For portfolio C
= 0.05 + 0.5 × 1
= 5.5%
Portfolio B, the std is 18%
So,
= 0.05 + 0.5 × 18%
= 14%
Answer:
My dream business is organic poultry farming.
Explanation:
It is my hobby to have different types of hen breeds. So I would like to invest in my hobby. I would like to have breeds of organic hens that will lay more eggs. I will also invest in fancy chickens which are widely used as pet in backyards.
It has great potential for growth, as people are nowadays moving towards organic foods. The organic poultry market has grown from $7.5 billions to $7.7 billions from 2019 to 2020. The growth recorded is almost 2% despite the breakout of virus. People would like to buy fancy chickens as pets because they lay eggs and look cute in the backyards.
The return on fancy chicken breed is much higher than an ordinary chicken breed that only lays egg. I will start from 1500 baby chickens and will around 50 chicken tractors in a large 8 kanal area. This chicken tractors will help me to keep the death rate of the chickens low and are helpful in lowering the spread of diseases. Furthermore, it is moveable which means my chickens will have fresh grass to eat.
I will buy a small van that will be helpful in managing the delivery of food requirement and egg supply to my customers. To lower the cost of organic feed I will grow many types of plants, herbs, grass, etc in the 8 kanal area that will meet the protien requirements of the chickens. I will also water the land daily so that the waste of the chickens are accessed very quickly to plants.
Their many other tactics that could be used like leasing the land for 2 years because it will lower the investment required, plantation of plants that will grow its value over time, use of thick sheets that will protect chickens from and use of thin sheet that will protect them from mosquitos, etc.
<em>Note:</em> <u>I wasn't able to access complete questions so I think the above explanation of business idea will be very helpful for you to construct a business plan.</u>
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