Answer:
Creation of checks and balances
Explanation:
Charles-Louis Montesquieu was a French philosopher. He was widely known for his philosophy of CHECKS and BALANCES. It serves as the basis of which the United States Founding Fathers adopt to avoid the rise of a tyrannical rule.
In other words, the principle of Checks and Balances led to the creation of three branches of government including legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government. All of which assist the United States' Founding Fathers to avoid the rise of a tyrannical ruler.
The correct answer is B) new circumstances are constantly begetting new needs for our safety.
The sentence in this excerpt from Franklin D. Roosevelt’s “Four Freedoms” speech that suggests that the US government would gain more power to prepare for war is "new circumstances are constantly begetting new needs for our safety."
World War II was being fought in Europe when President Franklin D. Roosevelt delivered the "Four Freedoms" speech on January 6, 1941. He addressed the US Congress to share his comments about the neutral foreign policy and the new position that the US should have been ready for the possibility of being prepared to enter the war. That is when he referred to the four freedoms of people: of speech, from want, for worship god with liberty, and freedom from fear.
Answer:
Federalist Papers to help people to understand the US Constitution.
Explanation:
There are 85 essays in Federalist Papers which were printed in New York newspapers while New York State was deciding whether or not to support the U.S. Constitution. These are a series of eighty-five letters written to newspapers in 1787-1788 by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, urging ratification of the Constitution Other newspapers outside New York also published the essays as other states were deciding to ratify the Constitution. In 1788, the papers were published together in a book called The Federalist. As of today, the people still read the Federalist Papers to help them understand the Constitution.
Hamilton, who wrote about two-thirds of the essays has addressed the objections of opponents, who feared a tyrannical central government that would supersede states’ rights and encroach on individual liberties. All strong nationalists, the essayists argued that, most important, the proposed system would preserve the Union, now in danger of breaking apart, and empower the federal government to act firmly and coherently in the national interest. Conflicting economic and political interests would be reconciled through a representative Congress, whose legislation would be subject to presidential veto and judicial review.