Answer:
All atoms of isotopes of a particular element have the same number of protons, but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei.- True
The boiling point of oxygen is higher than nitrogen's boiling
The reason the boiling point of O2 is higher is not because of increased van der Waals interactions, but simple physics. The mass of a molecule of O2 is greater than that of a molecule of N2, so the molecule of O2 traveling at a speed sufficient to break out of the liquid phase has a greater kinetic energy than an analogous N2 molecule.
The net effect is that more energy must be distributed throughout a sample of O2 to achieve a given vapor pressure (in this case equal to atmospheric pressure) than for a sample of N2. More energy means greater temperature.
Answer:
12 moles of propane.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume (V) = 216 L
Pressure (P) = 184.8 KPa
Temperature (T) = 127 °C
Number of mole (n) =?
Next, we shall convert 127 °C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
T(°C) = 127 °C
T(K) = 127 + 273
T(K) = 400 K
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of propane gas in the container. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume (V) = 216 L
Pressure (P) = 184.8 KPa
Temperature (T) = 400 K
Gas constant (R) = 8.314 L.KPa/Kmol
Number of mole (n) =?
PV = nRT
184.8 × 216 = n × 8.314 × 400
39916.8 = n × 3325.6
Divide both side by 3325.6
n = 39916.8 / 3325.6
n = 12 moles
Thus, 12 moles of propane is present in the cylinder