Robespierre in the French Revolution. He initially was against the death penalty and wanted to reform the government, but soon became in favor of the death penalty and established the Reign of Terror in which he massacred a chuck of the French population.
Your best answer there is the separation of church and state, a key concern of the Paris Commune of 1871. The commune undertook some feminist initiatives, but even within the Commune itself women could not vote in elections.
You might want to consult another question I responded to recently about the Paris Commune.Read more on Brainly.com -
brainly.com/question/8976597#readmore
Clay and reeds, both were readily available.