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Mnenie [13.5K]
3 years ago
14

Suppose that a borrower and a lender agree on the nominal interest rate to be paid on a loan. Then inflation turns out to be low

er than they both expected. (1) True or False: The real interest rate on this loan is lower than expected. The lender (2) gains/loses from this unexpected lower inflation, and the borrower (3) gains/loses under these circumstances.
Business
2 answers:
Alla [95]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1) False

when the inflation is lower than expected, the real interest rate will be higher, since

real interest rate = Nominal interest rate - inflation.

2) Gains

In case of unexpected lower inflation the lender gains and the borrower loses.This is because real value of the loan increases due to lower inflation.

3) Loses

In case of unexpected lower inflation the lender gains and the borrower loses.This is because real value of the loan increases due to lower inflation.

maxonik [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: The real interest rates are lower than expected, the lender loses from the unexpected lower inflation and the borrower gains under these circumstances.

Explanation:

When inflation is higher than was expected, the real interest rate is lower than expected. ... Because the real interest rate is lower than was expected, the lender loses and the borrower gains. The borrower is repaying the loan with dollars that are worth less than was expected.

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Reverse innovation is a term originally coined by Vijay Govindarajan and Chris Trimble.

They claimed that reverse innovation is a kind of bottom-up innovation strategy whereby the products designed for poor areas are then redefined and sold to the rich areas.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "Reverse Innovations."

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3 years ago
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3 years ago
____ is a measure of the intensity of competitive behavior among companies in an industry. A. Bargaining power of firms B. Chara
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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose the production function in medieval Europe is Y 5 K 0.5L0.5, where K is the amount of land and L is the amount of labor.
Sonbull [250]

Answer:

a) Y = 500

b) Wages: 2.5

   Rental price: 2.5

   

c) labor Share of output: 0.370511713 = 37.05%

Explanation:

Y = 4K^{0.5} \times L^{0.5}

if K = 100 and L = 100

Y = 5(100)^{0.5} \times (100)^{0.5}

Y = 50 \times 10

Y = 500

wages: marginal product of labor = value of an extra unit of labor

dY/dL (slope of the income function considering K constant while L variable)

ax^b = bax^{b-1}

Y = 5K^{0.5} \times L^{0.5}

Y' = 5K^{0.5} \times 0.5 L^{-0.5}

Y' = 2.5K^{0.5} \times L^{-0.5}

Y' = 2.5(\frac{K}{L})^{0.5}

With K = 100 and L = 100

Y' = 2.5(\frac{(100)}{(100)})^{0.5}

Y' = 2.5

rental: marginal product of land = value of an extra unit of land

dY/dK (slope of the income function considering K variable while L constant)

Y = 5K^{0.5} \times L^{0.5}

Y' = 2.5K^{-0.5} \times L^{0.5}

Y' = 2.5(\frac{L}{K})^{0.5}

L = 100 K = 100

Y' = 2.5(\frac{100}{100})^{0.5}

Y' = 2.5

c) we use logarithmic properties:

Y = 50 \times 10

log500 = log(50 \times 10)

log500 = log50 + log10

50 was the land while 10 the labor

2.698970004 = 1.698970004 + 1

share of output to labor: 1/2.698970004  = 0.370511713

5 0
3 years ago
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