Answer:
Immigration policies refer to a national sphere because it affects the country as a whole, so all changes and the formulation process of an immigration policy must come from a national sphere and the whole country needs to live by these laws and policies.
<span>Remember, at the time, it was the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The Empire (unlike any of the other major states in Europe) was a patchwork of over a dozen major ethnic groups. Nationalism tends to organize along ethnic boundaries (that is, nations tend to form around a large concentration of one ethnic group). Thus, with a very large number of different ethnic groups, the Empire had to worry about each group wanting to split from the Empire, and form its own nation. Indeed, after WW1, this is what happened to the Empire - it was split into about a 8 different countries (or, more accurately, portions of 8 countries included lands formerly part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire).</span>
The Nobel peace prize winner is known as the late Wangari Maathai. despite the lack of any photo, the laureate was able to connect environmentalism and political activism in the country. she was involved in numerous tree planting drives as well as peaceful protests against the KANU regime agitating for civil liberties, women rights and multi party systems. Africa being at the heart of the Sahel faces numerous environmental problem posed by global warming as well as human right issues.
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