Answer:
a.
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that the statement that is most likely true is that the product cost of product B will be higher under ABC than under traditional costing. This is because Activity-based costing (ABC) bases their overhead costs on the actual consumption by each while traditional costs overhead is applied based on the amount of machine hours consumed. Therefore since product B is characterized as having lots of consumption then it's product cost will be higher under ABC costing.
A required reserve ratio of 7 percent gives rise to a simple deposit multiplier of 14.29.
<h3>What is reserve ratio?</h3>
The reserve ratio is the percentage of reservable liabilities which commercial banks must keep rather than lend or invest. This is a requirement set by the country's central bank, which is the Federal Reserve in the United States. It is also referred to as the cash reserve ratio.
Some key points related to reserve ratio are-
- The reserve requirement is the minimum amount of deposits that a bank must hold, and it is sometimes used interchangeably with the reserve ratio.
- Regulation D of the Federal Reserve Board establishes the reserve ratio.
- Regulation D established uniform reserve requirements with all deposit accounts with transaction accounts and necessitates banks to provide the Federal Reserve with regular reports.
- Suppose the Federal Reserve determined that the reserve ratio should be 11%. This means that if a bank has $1 billion in deposits, it must keep $110 million in reserve ($1 billion x.11 = $110 million).
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First off, the lenders were simply in a position to do so. Secondly, there was an incredible amount of risk involved in loans to pilgrims. Early settlers had numerous obstacles to overcome, such as harsh winters, poor crop yields and the voyage alone to the new world was extremely risky. Dead people cannot pay debts, but those who lived on could. The high risk resulted in high interest rates.
Answer:
a. Amount to invest in Y
The amount that will be invested in Stock Y should be such that the expected return of the portfolio would equal 12.1%.
This would be determined by the weights of the stock.
Assume the weight to be invested in X is x.
Portfolio return = (weight of X * Return of X) + (weight of Y * Return of Y)
12.1% = (x * 10.28%) + ( (1 - x) * 7.52%)
0.121 = 0.1028x + 0.0752 - 0.0752x
0.121 - 0.0752 = 0.1028x - 0.0752x
0.0458 = 0.0276x
x = 0.0458 / 0.0276
= 1.6594
Weight in stock Y:
= 1 - 1.6594
= -0.6594
Amount to invest in Y:
= -0.6594 * 100,000
= -$65,940
b. Portfolio beta
It will be a weighted average of the betas of the two stocks:
= (Weight of stock X * Stock X Beta) + ( Weight of stock Y * Stock Y beta)
= (1.6594 * 1.20) + (-0.6594 * 0.80)
= 1.46
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