If the marginal product for that employee is greater than for the previous employee hired, it must be that there are gains from specialization
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What is marginal product ?</h3>
- The marginal product or marginal physical productivity of an input (factor of production) in economics, and particularly neoclassical economics, is the change in output that results from using one more unit of a specific input (for example, the change in output when a firm's labor is increased from five to six units), assuming that the quantities of other inputs are kept constant.
- The marginal product is the mathematical derivative of the production function with respect to that input if the output and the input are infinitely divisible, in which case the marginal "units" are infinitesimal.
- When more of one input, such as labor, is used while maintaining a constant level of the other input, such as capital, the marginal product initially rises according to the "rule" of declining marginal returns.
To learn more about marginal product with the given link
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Answer and Explanation:
I will go through each and every option explaining the reasons and what option would be the best:
The (a) part says 'difference in wages will eventually disappear since a haircut is a homogeneous good' - This is not true because even though it is an homogeneous product, some customers do have a strong preference for barbers who are not going bald. Therefore, they know their worth and they would want to capitalize on that and get paid just a bit more than bald barbers.
The (b) part says 'barbershops that hire barbers with hair will be able to charge a higher price for a haircut to those consumers who have a strong preference for barbers with hair'. - If the barbershop charges higher price for barbers that have hair then the customers will prefer bald barbers as the questions mentions that there is high competition and since it is an homogeneous, customers would be willing to save money and get their haircut from some other barber.
The (c) part says 'barbershops that hire bald barbers will always be much more profitable' - Not necessarily. The reason is that some customers have a strong preference for barbers who are not bald and therefore, that would help barbershops who have barbers with hair to be a bit more profitable as some additional customers would want their services.
The (d) part says 'barbershops that hire barbers with hair will always be much more profitable' - This is the best option and the reason for it is because some customers have a strong preference for barbers with hair and that would help the barbershop to earn more. They would have the customers who already indifferent to whoever cuts their hair and in addition to that, they would also have the customers who have their preference.
Hence the answer is D.
In this problem, we need to find the length of an annuity. We already identified the interest rate, the PV, and the payments.
Using the PVA equation: PVA =C({1 – [1/(1 +r)t]} /r
$18,000 = $750{[1 – (1/1.019) t] / 0.019}
Then solve for t:
1/1.019t= 1 − {[($18,000)/($750)](0.019)}
1/1.019t= 0.544
1.019t= 1/(0.544) = 1.838
t= ln 2.193 / ln 1.019 = 32.34 months or 2.7 in years
Answer:
C. business reply
Explanation:
In the case when we have to increase the no of orders that could be received via direct mail adverstising and the customer could use the special kind of envelope for mailling the orders so this should be an example of business reply mail as it is concerned with the business and here the orders are to be an important factor that becomes very important for the company.
Therefore the option c is correct
Answer:
The answer is public limited companies
Explanation:
Public limited company (PLC) is a terminology used in commonwealth nations to refer to limited liability company whose shares are available to the general public. In the US and other countries, a PLC is referred to as corporation. PLC's shares can be acquired by any person through trading in the stock market or an initial public offer.
A PLC or corporation can be listed or not listed on a stock exchange. Under law, a PLC is supposed to publish its true financial position so that shareholders can know the worth of the shares they hold.