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Alex787 [66]
3 years ago
12

The inflation rate is 12 percent, and the central bank is considering slowing the rate of money growth to reduce inflation to 8

percent. Economist Eric believes that expectations are very sluggish, whereas economist Kenji believes that expectations of inflation change quickly in response to new policies. True or False: Economist Eric is more likely to favor using contractionary policy to reduce inflation than economist Kenji. True False
Business
1 answer:
Alenkinab [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

False

Explanation:

economist Kenji supports contractionary monetary policy because he believes that expectations adjust quickly in response to changes in policy and the efforts made by fed( an decrease in government spending and/or an increase in taxes) will be worth and  the costs of reducing inflation will be less.

Whereas economist Eric, thinks that change in money supply is not a good idea to reduce inflation as it will work very slowly.

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describe the difference between autonomous expenditure and induced expenditure. Which sectors of the economy are assumed to have
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

The difference between autonomous expenditure and induced expenditure is as follows:

The autonomous expenditure is incurred even without a disposable income.  The expenditure is incurred to provide basic necessities of life.  In such a situation, the person spends from savings account or borrows to ensure that the basic necessities are provided.

On the other hand, induced expenditure is a disposable income-based expenditure.  This implies that when disposable income rises, induced expenditure also rises, and vice versa.  Induced expenditure is usually incurred to fund normal goods and services and not necessities.  Without disposable income, there is no induced expenditure.

All the four sectors of the economy engage in these expenditures.  The public (government) and household sectors are mostly affected.  However, even the business and non-profit sectors are also affected by these types of expenditure.

Explanation:

We can distinguish between two types of aggregate expenditure.  The first one is autonomous aggregate expenditure, which does not vary with the level of real GDP while induced aggregate expenditure varies with real GDP.

3 0
3 years ago
purchased a new piece of equipment for its research lab on January 1, 2015 for $45,200. The equipment is expected to have a usef
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

The gain recognized on the equipment is $6,550

Explanation:

A straight-line depreciation method distributes depreciation costs evenly throughout the useful life of the equipment, and depreciation per year using this method is calculated thus:

Depreciation per year = (Cost of equipment - salvage value) ÷ useful life

= (45,200 - 6,100) ÷ 4 = 39,100 ÷ 4 = $9,775

This means that each year, the machine depreciates by a value of $9,775.

Next, we are given that the machine was sold for $32,200 after two years, to determine if a profit or loss was made, we will calculate the expected residual value after two years, and find the difference between this value and the selling price. The residual value is calculated thus:

Residual value = Cost of equipment - (depreciation per year × number of years used)

Residual value = 45,200 - ( 9,775 × 2 )

Residual value = 45,200 - 19,550 = $25,650

Difference between residual value and selling price = 32,200 - 25,650 = $6,550 (profit was made since the selling price was higher than the value of the equipment)

8 0
3 years ago
If you place a part of your summer earnings in a savings account, you are using money primarily as a
Flauer [41]

You are using money primarily as a : Store of value

Money as a store of value is something that maintains its worth both in the present and in the future, with money being one such commodity in modern.

When money is a store of value, it means that it is capable of being held such that it can increase our wealth and net worth. This is why it can be saved and used as a means of capital.

Other characteristics of money includes :

  • Medium of exchange
  • Unit of account
  • Standard of value

Hence, you are using money primarily as a store of value if you place a part of your summer earnings in a savings account.

Learn more about functions of money here : brainly.com/question/25959268

6 0
2 years ago
Jim saw a decrease in the quantity demanded for his firm's product from 8000 to 6000 units a week when he raised the price of th
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

If a a product is price elastic that means it is sensitive to price. If there is an increase in price, the quantity demanded of that product will drop and if there is a decrease in price, the quantity demanded of that product will rise. Price elasticity has a value greater than one.

Because the price rose from $200 to $250, quantity demanded fell from 8000 units to 6,000 units.

If it were to be inelastic, the quantity demanded will not change or will change with very little percentage.

3 0
3 years ago
Huda wants to buy soda. A 12-pack costs $9.50. She knows that with the local sales tax of $2.00, the total should be $11.50. How
Stells [14]

Answer:

excise

Explanation:

A tax is a compulsory sum levied by the government on goods and services. Taxes increase the price of a good

excise tax is a type of tax levied on certain good and services. It is an example of an intranational tax. Producers pass on this tax to consumers by increasing the price of the good directly

7 0
3 years ago
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