Answer: a) To estimate the before-tax cost of debt, we need to solve for YTM on the firm's existing debt.
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Explanation:
Answer:
Effect on income= $-117,500
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Kawai Corporation, which makes and sells 85,000 radios annually, currently purchases the radio speakers it uses for $8.00 each.
Kawai estimates that the cost of materials and labor needed to make speakers would be a total of $6.50 for each speaker. Also, supervisory salaries, rent, and other manufacturing costs would be $170,000. Allocated facility-level costs would be $75,000.
Buy= 85000*8= $680,000
In house:
Production costs= 6.5*85,000 + 75,000= 627,500
Other fixed costs= 170,000
Total cost= $797,500
Effect on income= 680,000 - 797,500= $-117,500
Answer:
A) . It is going to be a while before things get better in the United States.
Explanation:
Answer:
a. ROI Dollar Amount $4; ROI percentage = 8%.
b.ROI Dollar Amount $15; ROI percentage = 15%.
a. We have:
Initial investment $50
Amount at year end $54
ROI Dollar Amount 
ROI Percentage 
b.
Initial investment $100
Amount at year end $115
ROI Dollar Amount 
ROI Percentage 
Answer:
B) companies to turn over responsibility for establishing and maintaining internal controls for financial reporting to auditors.
Explanation:
Sarbanes- Oxley is popularly called SOX and which is also know as the ''Public Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act'' in the United States' Senate and ''Corporate and Auditing Accountability, Responsibility and Transparency Act'' is a USA federal law the sets out new regulations for all U.S public company boards, management and public accounting firms. Some part of the Act makes provisions that apply to privately owned companies.
The Sarbanes-Oxley is named after the bill sponsors that is Senator Sarbanes and a U.S Representative known as Micheal G. Oxley and this bill makes sure that the top management of a company must each individually determine and certify the accuracy of all financial information provided or stated. This bill was enacted in 2002 to curb a number of major corporate accounting scandals, especially those affecting big accounting firms like ; Enron, Tyco International, Adelphia, Peregrine Systems, and WorldCom that cost investors to loose a lot of money when the their shares collapsed.
As a guiding principal companies and organizations are supposed to adhere to the options mentioned above except for option B which states: companies to turn over responsibility for establishing and maintaining internal controls for financial reporting to auditors.
