Answer:
Nucleotides
Explanation:
"These macromolecules consist of a large number of linked nucleotides, each composed of a sugar, a phosphate, and a base."
Hope this helps:
<em>DNA, RNA, and the Flow of Genetic Information</em>
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK21171/
The beta-lactam group of antibiotics such as penicillins (i.e. Amoxicillin), cephalosporins (i.e. Cefuroxime), and carbapenems (i.e. Meropenem) is the most widely used group of antibiotics. Beta-lactams are bactericidal. Beta-lactams have no innate resistance to beta-lactamases (enzymes produced by bacteria to break down beta-lactam antibiotics), but they can be paired with a beta-lacamase inhibitor such as Clavulanic acid. Later generations of beta-lactams may offer resistance to beta-lactamases. Beta-lactams offer activity against a broad spectrum of bacterial pathogens, including gram-positive, gram-negative, and (in higher doses, such as Cefazolin) anaerobic coverage.
Answer:
The Answer is
D. Fewer Hydrogen ions will be pumped into the thylakoid
Explanation is in the file
tinyurl.com/wpazsebu
<h2>Cellular respiration </h2>
Explanation:
- Cellular respiration is defined as a ATP generating process in which organic molecule is oxidized and inorganic molecule is final electron acceptor
- Pain experienced in leg muscles is the result of formation of lactic acid in muscle cells
- Under low oxygen, NADH cannot be reoxidized to NAD+ but NAD+ is required as an electron acceptor to continue glycolysis
- In lactic acid fermentation pyruvate is the final electron acceptor and converted in lactate
- Reaction catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase
- The pain in her chest is caused from the lack of oxygen she received while running so her chest starts to heavily breathe so that the lungs can receive as much oxygen possible