The natural source of carbon dioxide that was left out is the calcareous shells of organisms. The major metabolic process that was left out is respiration.
<h3>What is carbon dioxide?</h3>
Carbon dioxide is one of the gases that cycle around in the universe. It is an integral part of the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is a model that depicts the movement of carbon in the ecosystem.
The natural source of carbon dioxide that was left out is the calcareous shells of organisms. The major metabolic process that was left out is respiration.
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Answer:
I believe it's <em>size</em>
The moon has a higher maximum surface temperature compared to Earth (253 degrees of moon to 136 degrees of Earth), but this also depends on night (which is colder) or day (which is hotter).
The moon has such extreme temperatures because it has no atmosphere that can "reflect" some of the heat from the sun, whereas the earth does.
Answer: The phagocyte’s ability to destroy the ingested pathogen is compromised and it will become inactive.
Explanation:
There are different hydrolytic enzymes. Lysozyme attacks cell walls of gram positive bacteria. Elastase is a protease. Collagenase attacks collagen, produced by some bacteria. Plasminogen activator is also a protease.
Loss of function of any one of these enzymes will reduce or prevent the breakdown of bacteria in the phagosome (vacuole) so that the phagocyte is inactivated.
Answer:
Since the cell membrane is semi-permeable, the likelihood of substance L entering the cell attached to a large protein is lower than that of substance L free in the culture. Substance L enters the cell membrane through active transport, but the cell membrane may block the larger protein, thus blocking substance L, if it is attached to the large protein.
Explanation: