Answer:
Some factors that may cause a decrease in population size:
- a high mortality rate due to an infectious disease
- a low birth rate
- a high mortality rate due to interspecific competence
- a high emigration rate
Explanation:
In biology, population size (N) refers to the total number of individuals in a given population. The four main factors that affect population size are birthrate (natality), death rate, immigration rate (i.e., the number of individuals of a given species that move into a population), and emigration rate (i.e., the number of individuals of a given species that move out of a population). Both birthrate and immigration are known to increase N, while death rate and emigration are rates known to decrease this value.
Because wood has a very high specific heat, in opposition to that of metal, whose specific heat is multitudes lower, meaning it will take astronomically longer for a user holding a pot of boiling water to get burned (because the wood will not get up to the temperature of the water for a very long time) than if the handles were metal.
(paraphrase as needed OP)
First, Take a deep enough cavity which can keep a thin layer of tissue at the base of the potato. Second, Make sure the sugar solution which you use, should be sufficiently high osmotic concentration compared to the cell sap of potato cells.