This is true that The mutation rate would also be higher.
<h3>What is mutation?</h3>
A mutation is a change in the nucleic acid sequence of an organism's, virus's, or extrachromosomal DNA's genome. DNA or RNA can be found in the viral genome.
Environmental elements known as mutagens are what trigger mutations. Radiation, chemicals, and pathogenic agents are examples of mutagens. Mutations may occur naturally spontaneously.
Because it generates a new DNA sequence for a particular gene, the mutation is crucial in the initial stage of evolution because it results in the creation of a new allele. Through intragenic recombination, recombination can also produce a new DNA sequence (a new allele) for a particular gene.
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Solution
Cut open an onion.
Use forceps to peel a thin layer of epidermis from the inside.
Lay the layer of epidermis on a microscope slide.
Add a drop of iodine solution to the layer.
Carefully place a coverslip over the layer.
Observe it under a microscope to see onion cells.
Given that organisms accumulate contaminants into their bioavailable fractions, we can conclude that the most likely outcome of this pollutant on the oysters is that <u>heavy metals will </u><u>bioaccumulate </u><u>in the oysters.</u>
Heavy metals that are often found in water include:
- Lead
- Copper
- Arsenic
- Cadmium
- Manganese
and more.
Though some metals are water-soluble, this does little to lessen the negative impact of their presence in the water. Water is used as an essential resource for all life. Metals in high concentrations, even those soluble in water, have been shown to be <em>fatal </em>to many organisms, including oysters.
Though oysters would suffer to a degree from biomagnification, <u>which is the accumulation of toxins in an organism through the food chain,</u> this will most likely become a serious problem higher up on the food chain, as the oysters are consumed by predators.
The most likely outcome of these pollutants in the water is that the Heavy metals will bioaccumulate in the oysters. This is due to the fact that the oysters will absorb the metals from the water. At high enough concentrations, this will lead to a decrease in the number of oyster offspring, possibly even reducing it to half.
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The nucleus will have the greatest mass. Among the 3 kinds of subatomic particles, electrons are the lightest (by several orders of magnitude), protons and neutrons are much closer is magnitude, though neutrons are slightly heavier. However, in the diagram, the nucleus contains both the neutrons and the protons, so its combined mass would be heavier than either the neutrons alone or the protons alone.
If a HYPOTHESIS is wrong scientists come up with a conclusion, the hypothesis doesn't matter for the result. It is just an educated guess based on the results they expect our hope the achieve.