The correct answer is - D. volcanic eruptions.
In recent studies and research about the water on our planet and how it came to be, the scientists managed to find new evidence that suggest that not only the comets and asteroids contributed to the existence of water on our planet, but also the volcanoes.
The volcanoes are actually releasing into the atmosphere the material from the deeper part of the Earth, the mantle layer. The mantle layer, as it turns out, has water in its rocks, so through the volcanic eruptions, that were much more and much bigger in the distant past, that water got released into the atmosphere. From the atmosphere, that water was falling on the surface, thus contributing to the creation of the first oceans on Earth.
The changes in air temperature and atmospheric pressure will normally be recorded by a weather balloon by a decrease in both air temperature and atmospheric pressure.
<h3>What is the troposphere?</h3>
The troposphere refers to the first and lowest layer of the atmosphere of the Earth where most weather phenomena occur.
The changes in air temperature and atmospheric pressure will normally be recorded by a weather balloon when it is released at Earth's surface and rises through the troposphere by a decrease in both air temperature and atmospheric pressure.
Learn more about the troposphere here:
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The answer is B. folding, uplift, and erosion. certain mountains are created from the folding of the upper layers of earth's crust. valleys on the other hand are made from the erosion of land or soil. tectonic uplift of the earths crust is also responsible for creating mountains.
Answer:
Option: a. 200 million years ago
Explanation:
Million years ago, Earth had one supercontinent called Pangaea and surrounded by an ocean (Panthalassa). Alfred Wegener proposed the concept of one big continent after putting together different records of confirmation. He was able to give his theory by examining fossils of plants, trees, animals, and reptiles that found in different continents. About 200 million years ago, the supercontinent began to split up into two parts; Gondwana from Laurasia. Today's countries, including Africa, Antarctica, India, South America, and Australia are part of Gondwana, where Europe and North America from Laurasia.