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ra1l [238]
4 years ago
10

Differential costs are: (CMA adapted) Multiple Choice the difference in total costs that result from selecting one choice instea

d of another. the profit foregone by selecting one choice instead of another. a cost that continues to be incurred in the absence of activity. a cost common to all choices in questions and not clearly allocable to any of them.
Business
1 answer:
user100 [1]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "A": the difference in total costs that result from selecting one choice instead of another.

Explanation:

Differential cost is the result of subtracting the costs of two different options from where only one is to be selected. The concept is mostly used at the moment of producing when the firm must find out the difference in manufacturing one more unit of a good. Differential costs can be variable or fixed costs.

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Katie just turned 25 today. By her 60th birthday she would like to have $1,000,000 saved. She plans to invest equal annual payme
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

The correct option is b. $6,304.11.

Explanation:

This can be calculated using the formula for calculating the Future Value (FV) of an Ordinary Annuity as follows:

FV = M * (((1 + r)^n - 1) / r) ................................. (1)

Where,

FV = Future value or the amount to have on her 60th birthday = $1,000,000

M = Annual payment or amount she needs to invest each year = ?

r = Interest rate = 8%, or 0.08

n = number of years beginning with her 27th birthday and ending on her 60th birthday = 60 - 27 + 1 = 34

Substituting the values into equation (1) and solve for M, we have:

$1,000,000 = M * (((1 + 0,08)^34 - 1) / 0.08)

$1,000,000 = M * 158.626670073155

M = $1,000,000 / 158.626670073155

M = $6,304.11014452251

Rounding to 2 decimal places, we have:

M = $6,304.11

This implies Katie needs to invest $6,304.11 each year to have exactly $1,000,000 by her 60th birthday.

Therefore, the correct option is b. $6,304.11.

4 0
3 years ago
Describe briefly what an automatic identification system (AIS) is and how service organization could use AIS to increase product
MrRa [10]

Answer:

An automatic identification system (AIS) is an automated tracking device fitted to a vehicle or vessel to display objects around the vicinity of the vessel on a screen.  This helps the driver of a vehicle, for instance, to identify such objects and know how to afford head-on collisions.  For a ship, the signal sent to the VT station helps in monitoring movements around the ship.

Explanation:

Most ships are fitted with AIS to enable Vessel Tracking services.  The AIS also shows the other ships that are around and transmits the information to the Vessel Tracking Station (VTS).  Some modern cars are fitted with AIS to help the driver to identify obstructive objects.  The identified signal is displayed on the dashboard of the car just as the maritime AIS displays on the ship's dashboard as it also transmits to the VTS.

3 0
3 years ago
What are the four key assumptions examined in specification analysis in the case of simple​ regression? A. Four key assumptions
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

C. 1. Linearity of relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable within the relevant range. 2. Constant variance of residuals for all values of the independent variable. 3. Independence of residuals. 4. Normal distribution of residuals.

Explanation:

The four keys assumptions that are examined in the case of simple regression with respect to the specification analysis is given below:

1. There should be relationship between the dependent and independent variable and that should be linear and do not cross the relevant range

2, The residual variances of the independent variable would remain the same

3. Residual independence

4. Residual normal distribution

These four should be considered

Hence, the option c is correct

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge cola producers a tax. Before the tax, 50 billion cases of cola were sold ever
Georgia [21]

Answer:

U.S. Tax Burden on Cola:

The amount of the tax on a case of cola is $4 per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is $1 per case, and the burden that falls on producers is ___$3______ per case.

The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been larger if the tax had been levied on consumers.

a. True

b. False

Explanation:

The tax burden on consumers, which is represented by the difference in the price of cola from $5 to $6 per unit is $1 ($6 - $5).  However, the cash received by producers reduced by $3 from $5  to $2.  This shows that the total tax burden on both consumers and producers is $4 ($1 + $3).

This represents a total tax burden of $4 or about 67% based on the new selling price of cola or 80% based on the old selling price of cola.

"The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been larger if the tax had been levied on consumers alone.   This because the price of cola would have increased to $9 per unit.  Since the demand for cola in this instance is elastic, this change in price would have caused a more than 80% change in the quantity demanded.

4 0
4 years ago
Copa Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $150,000. The machine would generate net cash inflows of $
eduard

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested

IRR can be calculated with a financial calculator  

Cash flow in year 0 = $-150,000

Cash flow each year from year 1 to 5 = $43,690

IRR = 14%

To find the IRR using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.  

4 0
3 years ago
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