Answer:
Option 2
Explanation:
I did not see the video referenced, but an invasive species is not always brought by people. Furthermore generally there are no limiting factors because it has no natural predators in the environment and often uses up all the resources in that particular environment. Hope this helps!
Answer:
peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules
Explanation:
Helper T cells are activated by peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules. These antigens express on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). After activation, the T helper cells divide and secrete cytokines to assist the immune response.
A communicable disease is one that is spread from one person to another through a variety of ways that include: contact with blood and bodily fluids; breathing in an airborne virus; or by being bitten by an insect.
Reporting of cases of communicable disease is important in the planning and evaluation of disease prevention and control programs, in the assurance of appropriate medical therapy, and in the detection of common-source outbreaks. California law mandates healthcare providers and laboratories to report over 80 diseases or conditions to their local health department. Some examples of the reportable communicable diseases include Hepatitis A, B & C, influenza, measles, and salmonella and other food borne illnesses.
Answer:
The correct answer is 88.84 mmHg.
Explanation:
The pressure differential between the brain and the heart while standing up will be 120 - rho × g (gravity) × h, here h is the distance from the brain to the heart. The h is 40 cm or 0.4 m.
rho×g×h = 1060 kg/m³×9.8 m/s²×0.4m
= 4155 Pa
Now converting Pa to mmHg we get:
4155 Pa × 760 mmHg / 1.01325 × 10⁵ Pa
= 31.16 mmHg
Thus, the pressure in the brain now is 120 - 31.16
= 88.84 mmHg (hypotension)
<span>The mycelium has more surface area for the absorption of nutrients. Hope it helps and have a great day!</span>