Columbus departed from Castilian palos de la frontera to find a shorted trade rout to india.
Answer:
encouraging the settlement of frontier lands.
Explanation:
The Northwest Ordinance, also known as the Ordinance of 1787, was a policy that established a governmental structure and the procedures to admit territories as a state in Union. The Ordinance also guaranteed equality to the newly states with the original thirteen states.
The Homestead Act of 1862 was an act passed by President Abraham Lincoln. The act granted Americans, including freed slaves, to claim public lands in the West for a small filing fee up to 160 acres. The landowners were required to build a home, farm the land, and make it a resident place for five years.
Therefore, both the acts were passed to encourage the settlement of frontier lands.
Answer:
A half second before the food
Explanation:
According to the Pavlov's dog study, a conditioned reflex can be taught to a subject through presenting it in an appropriate manner. This process of presenting the stimulus at certain conditions or scenarios is known as conditioning. Here, the process of conditioning can be achieved if the dog is presented with light immediately before the food is presented. This way the dog will salivate to the light thinking it is a signal of getting food. Hence, the correct answer is that the light should be presented immediately before or a half second before the food so that the dog is conditioned to salivate to a light.