Answer: D. Private companies.
Explanation:
Private companies strongly encouraged the colonization of North America. In this context, a colony of Massachusetts Bay was formed by a company of the same name. These private corporations sent people to examine the economic viability of certain regions of North America. Thus the company above sent John Winthrop to observe the condition of the colony of New England. Economic reasons we're one of the main factors in the mass migration of Puritans to the New World.
The skepticism about the empire of Ghana and the accounts for it is nothing weird because the majority of what is written about it is from two people from the same place, that had totally different views and interpretations on the things, and came from different culture.
Very often in the historical text, the people that wrote something have been very subjective, not objective. Thus the writings of these two Arab geographers can be very misleading, as they described what they saw with their own eyes, but also with using their own perception. That has proven numerous times to give very inaccurate depictions of a society and culture, like the depictions of the Romans for the Celts, or of the Greeks for the Scythian female warriors that they named Amazons.
There's only one point of view unfortunately, and it is always much more reliable when multiple writings are available from people from multiple different backgrounds, or the best scenario if it is writings from the people in question.
I'm afraid I couldn't give you a complete answer, or the answer that you're looking for, for this question regarding the Native-born Americans in 1860's since there is no map provided with this question. Try re-posting this question with the map on it.
The correct answer is A) whether to hold services in Latin or Greek.
<em>A reason that Christian Churches in Rome and Constantinople began to diverge was they could not agree on whether to hold services in Latin or Greek.
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The Churches of Rome or in Bosphorus, Constantinople, had similitudes but with time there were major differences. One of the main differences they had and probably was one of the reasons of the schism of 1054 that provoked the split in the Eastern Christian churches was that Christian Churches in Rome and Constantinople began to diverge was they could not agree on wheter to hold services in Latin or Greek.
Nativism is the political policy of promoting the interests of native inhabitants against those of immigrants. However, this is currently more commonly described as an immigration restriction position. In scholarly studies nativism is a standard technical term. The term is typically not accepted by those who hold this political view