"The Preamble<span> is the opening statement to the United States </span>Constitution. The preamble<span> explains the reasons why the Framers of the </span>Constitution<span> made our government a republic. By doing this, the founding fathers replaced the Articles of Confederation." Visit this website if you need to know more: </span><span>https://kids.laws.com/preamble-of-the-constitution</span>
It would be the "a. Social Security Administration" that was begun during the New Deal and still exists today, since many people rely on this in order to retire later in life.
When they act against their common interests and/or threaten the safety of the people without cause. Basically, if they cause unecessary harm to the people of that country or state etc.