Answer:
(three) crossing over, mutations caused during crossing over, and independent assortment.
Explanation:
Because of recombination and independent assortment in meiosis, each gamete contains a different set of DNA. This produces a unique combination of genes in the resulting zygote. Recombination or crossing over occurs during prophase I.
DNA is made up of the individual units called Nucleotides.
<span><span>a. amino acid supplements.
</span>Amino acids are polymers that creates the macromolecule of proteins. To explain clearly there are two factors that determine the shape or structure of the proteins which is mainly influenced by the amino acids.
The two factors that determine the shape of a protein </span><span><span>
1. </span> Primary structure. The sequence of amino acids. Amino acids are the building blocks of protein. It is a strong of linearity that can be thousands in length. Moreover, the formation of the amino acid and its system is influenced by its genes’ nucleotides arrangement. </span>
<span>2. Hence the next factor is how is the structure of the amino acids bended and folded with itself that forms the certain protein molecule and forms the larger complex structure</span><span>
</span>
Genotype is 1:2:1 (1 Homozygous tall, 2 heterozygous tall, 1 homozygous short)
Phenotype ratio is 3:1
The heterozygous Tt and recessive tt could produce short pea plants if they were crossed.
Explanation:
Genotype is the alleles present for a particular gene. In the Punnett square we can see there will be three tall pea plants and one short pea plant but they can be either homozygous or heterozygous.
While phenotype is the exhibited trait by particular allele that is 3 tall pea plants and one small pea plant.
If Tt and tt are crossed 50 per cent chances of short pea plant is there.
Answer:
<u><em>Pro-Thr</em></u> has to form.
Explanation:
The two anticodons that can fit in are 3'-GGC-5' (Proline) and 3'-UGC-5'(Threonine). The forming peptide is known as Pro-Thr. IUPAC refers as "<em><u>Prolylthreonine"</u></em>
