Hummingbirds can fly as fast as 60 miles per hour. One reason why its a scientific question is because of their speed. Their speed is very different compared to many other animals. I hope this helps :)
Answer:
Answer is C.
Explanation:
For A and B, a base substitution affects one of the three bases that comprise a codon, the DNA/RNA unit that corresponds to a particular amino acid. If one base is substituted, one codon and therefore one amino acid will be affected. Codons have built-in redundancy, so even by changing one base, the new codon sometimes still corresponds to the same amino acid. Therefore, a base substitution at most affects one amino acid, and sometimes doesn't affect it all.
Frameshift mutations cause a lot more trouble. These occur when you have a deletion or insertion that changes the number of bases in your gene. As a result, the "frame" of the codons changes (everything shifts one way or the other by the number of bases added/removed). This affects EVERY codon downstream of the mutation, so you can imagine that such a mutation would have a bigger effect the closer to the start of the gene it occurs. This is why C is correct.
Answer:
Tartar.
Explanation:
Dental plaque may be defined as the development of mass or biofilm of bacteria that grows on teeth surface. This plaque may present on teeth, between the teeth and on teeth front.
The plaque is first colorless but when it changes to dental calculus or tartar, the color of plaque becomes yellow or pale brown. This causes dental problem and different dental disease.
Thus, the answer is plaque.
Coal contains sulfur and other elements, like dangerous metals (mercury, leads, and arsenic) that get into the air when coal is burned. Burning coal releases particulates and cause an increase in air pollution, it also emits the amount of CO2 (carbon dioxide) in the atmosphere