Answer:
Anchoring bias
Explanation:
Selective perception is the tendency not to notice and more quickly forget stimuli that cause emotional discomfort and contradict our prior beliefs. For example, a teacher may have a favorite student because they are biased by in-group favoritism. The teacher ignores the student's poor attainment.
Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information in a way that confirms or strengthens one's prior personal beliefs or hypotheses. It is a type of cognitive bias.
Framing bias refers to the observation that the manner in which data is presented can affect decision making. The most famous example of framing bias is Mark Twain's story of Tom Sawyer whitewashing the fence. By framing the chore in positive terms, he got his friends to pay him for the “privilege” of doing his work.
The anchoring effect is a cognitive bias that describes the common human tendency to rely too heavily on the first piece of information offered (the “anchor”) when making decisions. During decision making, anchoring occurs when individuals use an initial piece of information to make subsequent judgments.
Answer: <em>True.</em>
Controlling is a managerial functions which is considered to be an important function since it assists in checking the errors and thereby taking the corrective action, so the digression from the basics are minimized and goals of the company are accomplished in an adequate manner. Under modern concepts, control is known as a anticipative behavior whereas concept of control used earlier was only utilized when errors occurred.
India has been a federal republic since 1950
