The correct answer is (d) It is smaller and does not give shape to the animal cell.
Animal cells have smaller vacuoles as compare to that of plant cell. It does not decides the shape of the of the animal cell. The main function of vacuoles in animal cell is endocytosis and exocytosis. They store the waste material. In plant cell the vacuoles cover almost 90% of the space and decides the shape of the plant cell as they are filled with water. This helps the plant cell to maintain turgor pressure.
Mitosis simply refers to cell division in which one cell divides and produce two new cells that are identical.
Here are the steps:
(1) Prophase
<span>(a) Early prophase when cells starts to break down some structures and build others up. It sets up the stage when the chromosome is dividing.</span><span>(b) Prometaphase, mitotic spindle begins to capture and organize the chromosomes.
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(2) Metaphase
<span>The spindle has captured all the chromosomes. They lined them up at the middle of the cell making it ready for division.
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(3) Anaphase
<span>The sister chromatids separate from each other and are pulled towards opposite ends of the cell.
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(4) Telophase
<span>The cell is nearly finished dividing, and it starts to re-establish normal internal structures as cytokinesis takes place.</span>
After he ate, glucagon from the cookies increased his blood sugar levels
Insulin was secreted after he ate the cookies because his blood glucose was high.