Answer: D. Rats appear to experience latent learning while exploring mazes.
Explanation:
An experiment by Edward C. Tolman showed that organisms can learn especially latently without immediate reinforcement like Skinner opined even though the learned behavior will not manifest itself unless there is sufficient stimuli to do so.
Rats in his experiment were put in mazes without food as a reinforcement and as a result they developed a sort COGNITIVE MAP of the maze such that when food was eventually put there they were able to get the the food quickly.
<span>Jesus' preaching about the kingdom of God</span>
Answer:
Both Pigeon A and B
Explanation:
Peak shift is a term that describes the conditions in which the peak of the generalization gradient moves away from the position of S+ in the direction away from the S-. This implies that, peak shift can be determined if the S+ and S - tigger the existing factors during different training in a graded manner.
Thus, if both S+ and - has mutual characteristics, then a major part of those characteristics will be triggered by both stimuli, thus, the stimulating experience of S+ will override or revoke the experience or training of S-.
Hence, since both pigeon A and B, had the S+ 800Hz tone training initially, with elemental theories, it is determined that, both will produce most peak shift phenomenon.
Note:
S+ is a stimulus showing availability of reinforcement
S- is a stimulus showing lack of reinforcement.
Answer:
The author writes that professor Hodous "has taken pains to exhibit and to interpret the religious life of the peasant as affected by Buddhism" To say that the book covers everyday Buddhist practice in addition to fundamental beliefs
Explanation:
The book " Buddhism and Buddhists in China" by Lewis Hodus explains the elements of Buddhism very thoroughly, meaning that he put all of his effort in writing it and in giving all the information to the people who are not part of this culture, and so does the author mentions when he analyses the work of Lewis Hodus
Answer:
Explanation:
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