Answer:
A phosphate backbone is the portion of the DNA double helix that provides structural support to the molecule. DNA consists of two strands that wind around each other like a twisted ladder. Each strand has a backbone made of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups. Attached to each sugar is one of four bases--adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or thymine (T). The two strands are held together by bonds between the bases, with adenine forming a base pair with thymine, and cytosine forming a base pair with guanine.
I would say the second option. Because colorblindness is regressive that means that there must not be a dominant genotype that replaces colorblindness. In most people there is a dominant genotype that replaces colorblindness which is simply being able to see color. So in me for example I might have a colorblindness genotype somewhere but since it is regressive (b) then it gets taken over but the color vision (B) remember that a dominant will always take over the regressive. the only way that someone can be color blind is if there are 2 regressive (b) genotypes that means there is no dominant genotype to take them over. Brown eyes is an Example of a dominant genotype that means that it will take over blue eyes (which is why there are most brown eyed people in the world)
I chose the second option because there is both X and Y and each one has either a B or a b the last option only had B.
But Remember that B > b
B trumps b
<span>in estimating profitability of a catering business, the one that is most lilely to be considered a fixed expense in yhe overhead cost is : Insurance premiums
Fixed expense held the same amount no mater how much sales you made.
In insurance premiums, you pay exactly the same amount per month, so i think insurance premiums could be grouped in as a fixed expense</span>