Answer:
Once expenses have been identified, they can be categorized as either fixed expenses or variable expenses.
For example, your mortgage would be considered a __fixed__ expense, because _the total amount does not vary_. Conversely, grocery bills would be considered _variable_, because the actual amount is _varies_.
Explanation:
Fixed expenses are fixed in total within a relevant range. The amount remains the same from one period to the next. The element of the fixed expense that changes is the cost per unit and not the total amount. On the other hand, variable expenses vary in total because of their quantities vary but their costs per unit remain fixed.
A purchasing power parity (PPP) adjustment enables a more precise comparison of the level of living across nations. The cost of living in the US serves as the foundation for the adjustment.
<h3>What is purchasing power parity (ppp)?</h3>
By removing the variations in price levels between nations, purchasing power parities (PPPs) are rates of currency translation that aim to equalize the purchasing power of various currencies. The more the salary and price discrepancies across nations, the greater the productivity gaps in the production of marketable products, and, consequently, the greater the discrepancy between buying power parity and the equilibrium exchange rate.
By taking the geometric mean of the pricing relationships between each pair of economies for the two varieties of rice, the basic-heading PPP for each pair of economies may be calculated directly. This comparison is bilateral. Indirectly, PPP C/A PPP B/C = PPP B/A can be used to calculate the PPP between economies B and A.
Hence, A purchasing power parity (PPP) adjustment enables a more precise comparison of the level of living across nations. The cost of living in the US serves as the foundation for the adjustment.
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Answer:
credit interest receivable200. debit interest revenue 200
Explanation:
Answer:
Coal, oil, and natural gas
Explanation:
Answer:
2.41%
Explanation:
The difference between the two firms' ROEs is shown below:-
Particulars Firm HD Firm LD
Assets $200 Debt ratio 50% Debt ratio 30%
EBIT $40 Interest rate 12% Interest rate 10%
Tax rate 35%
Debt $100 $60
Interest $12 $6
($100 × 12%) ($60 × 10%)
Taxable income $28 $36
($40- $12) ($40 - $6)
Net income $18.2 $22.1
$28 × (1 - 0.35) $36 × (1 - 0.35)
Equity $100 $140
($200 - $100) ($200 - $60)
ROE 18.2% 15.79%
($18.2 ÷ $100) ($22.1 ÷ $140)
Taxable income = EBIT - Interest
Net income = Income - Taxable income
Equity = Assets - Debt
ROE = Net income ÷ Equity
Difference in ROE = ROE Firm HD - ROE Firm LD
= 18.2% - 15.79%
= 2.41%
So, for computing the difference between the two firms' ROEs we simply deduct the ROE firm LD from ROE firm HD.