Answer:
There is a simple algebraic formula relating turbidity to optical properties. You do not need Mie theory. It is given in van de Hulst "Light scattering from small particles" (a nice cheap reprint from Dover Press). More easily accessible are any of the Mie calculators avaiable on the Internet, say Miecalc, these will give the exact result.
Answer:
Condensation is a process in which water vapors changed into liquid state.
Explanation:
Condensation is a process in which water that is present in the vapors form changed into liquid state. Condensation greatly affect Earth systems because this process is responsible for the precipitation on the earth. Condensation occurs in the atmosphere when warm air rises in the atmosphere, cools and unable to hold water vapor. As a result, water vapors condenses to form cloud droplets that falls in the form of rainfall.
Answer:
C. Coupled reactions establish an electrochemical gradient across a membrane.
Explanation:
- During cellular respiration in mitochondria, and during photosynthesis in chloroplasts, the electron transport chain requires a proton gradient to pump protons across the membrane by active transport.
- Protons flow back across the membrane by facilitated diffusion through ATP synthase, which utilizes them to phosphorylate ADP to ATP.
- This process of ATP synthesis by harnessing the elctrochemicaal gradient geenrated by the diffusion of protons across the biological membrane through ATP synthase is called chemiosmosis.
Answer:
The cell wall gives the plant stability
Explanation:
Hola amigo mi no hablas ingles mi only hablas español
