Answer:
A) 4000
Explanation:
Long term capital losses cannot be set of against the long term capital gains of next year
As a result an individual taxpayer should report in the
year 3 is $4000
Answer:
Statement B is correct.
Explanation:
High Operating Leverage represents higher fixed cost in comparison to variable cost, and thus that means the company will get its break even earlier or we can say with low units, but after break even profits will be higher.
As in the given case Firm A has higher Operating Leverage than Firm B, thus Firm A has lower Break even point but eventually its profit after reaching break even will grow higher.
Thus, Statement B is correct
Answer:
a. increase price in the short run but not in the long run.
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market is one in which firms in an economy produce similar goods, and use resources that are limited in quantity.
An increase in demand will result in a corresponding increase in price, and results in firms making high profits. In the diagram below it results in a shift of demand from D1 to D2.
In the long run as firms have low barrier to entry more firms enter the market and supply shifts from S1 to S2. There is reduction in prices and profits start to fall. This is illustrated in the second diagram.
The U.S. taxing power, while very broad, has important limitations. First, direct taxes must be apportioned, a very difficult requirement. Second, duties, imposts, and excises must be uniform—an easy-to-meet standard, but one which, if ignored, can be fatal to a statute.
P.S. I hope this helps
Answer:
Real income has increased by $720 in terms of dollar and 2% in percentage
Explanation:
<em>The real income is determined by adjusting the nominal income for inflation. The consumer price index (CPI) is used to measure the rate of inflation.</em>
R<em>eal income = Nominal income × CPI Base year/ CPI in current year</em>
Real Income = 32000 × 120/125
=$30,720
Change Real income
Change in real income ($) = 30,720 - 30,000
= $ 720
Change in real income (%) = (720/30,000) × 100
= 2%
Real income has increased by $720 in terms of dollar and 2% in percentage