How many australian little penguins in the wild

Why is genetic variation important to the process of evolution?

Lyrx [107]

Genetic variation allows for mutations to occurs where survival of the fittest occurs. This makes sure that the most adapted creatures survive and are able to pass their genes on to offspring. Thus causing evolution.

8 0

2 years ago

What is produced by the end of the cell cycle? one large mature parent cell two similar daughter cells two identical daughter ce

Hatshy [7]

Two identical daughter cells i think

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What are the students observation and inference before he starts his investigation

Cerrena [4.2K]

Hypothesis.

A Hypothesis is an estimation of what might happen and the student's observation before moving on to investigate.

6 0

3 years ago

assume that life on Mars requires cell potential to be 100mV, and the extracellular concentrations of the three major species ar

svetlana [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

The cell potential on mars E = + 100 mV

By using Goldman's equation:

$E_m = \dfrac{RT}{zF}In \Big (\dfrac{P_K[K^+]_{out}+P_{Na}[Na^+]_{out}+P_{Cl}[Cl^-]_{out} }{P_K[K^+]_{in}+P_{Na}[Na^+]_{in}+ P_{Cl}[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big )$

Let's take a look at the impermeable cell with respect to two species;

and the two species be Na⁺ and Cl⁻

$E_m = \dfrac{RT}{zF} In \dfrac{[K^+]_{out}}{[K^+]_{in}}$

where;

z = ionic charge on the species = + 1

F = faraday constant

∴

$100 \times 10^{-3} = \Big (\dfrac{8.314 \times 298}{1\times 96485} \Big) \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$100 \times 10^{-3} = 0.0257 \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$3.981= \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$exp ( 3.981) = \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \\ \\ 53.57 = \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}}$

$[K^+]_{in} = \dfrac{4}{53.57}$

$[K^+]_{in} = 0.0476$

For [Cl⁻]:

$100 \times 10^{-3} = -0.0257 \ \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big)$

$-3.981 = \ \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big)$

$0.01867 = \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}}$

$[Cl^-]_{in} = \dfrac{120}{0.01867}$

$[Cl^-]_{in} =6427.4$

For [Na⁺]:

$100 \times 10^{-3} = 0.0257 \Big ( \dfrac{145}{[Na^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$53.57= \Big ( \dfrac{145}{[Na^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$[Na^+]_{in}= 2.70$

6 0

2 years ago

The directions for each amino acid in a polypeptide are indicated by a codon that consists of ________ nucleotide(s) in an RNA m

ipn [44]

Answer:

3 nucleotides in an RNA molecule.

Explanation:

Protein synthesis in the cell produced by RIBOSOMES requires a lot of energy and it's has the highest mass in living organisms. Protein synthesis involve the process where Messenger RNA (MRNA) message is converted to a polypeptide product. The transcription in the cell produced messenger RNA. The translation of mRNA template converts nucleotide-based genetic information into a protein product. The protein sequences contain about 20 Ami o acids and each amino acids is defined by three nucleotides sequence which is called triplet codon. The relationship between nucleotides codon And amino acids is called genetic code

4 0

3 years ago