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Legitimacy is commonly defined in political science and sociology as the belief that a rule, institution, or leader has the right to govern. It is a judgment by an individual about the rightfulness of a hierarchy between rule or ruler and its subject and about the subordinate's obligations toward the rule or ruler.
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C. producers work together to increase prices
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The concept of the invisible hand in economics was introduced by the classical economist Adam Smith, who is considered the father of economic liberalism. According to Smith, men have a natural selfish tendency and will seek to satisfy their own needs through trade in goods and services. Thus a positive effect of each man's selfish and individual attitudes will be felt in the economy. When everyone seeks their benefits, the wheel of economics spins. This is what Smith calls the invisible hand.
Consumers will demand goods and services according to their needs. Business owners, seeking to increase their wealth, will provide consumers with the most desired products. Consumers are rational and tend to buy goods from those they provide at a lower price.
Thus competition is a central element by which Smith justifies the invisible hand. The act of union of producers is considered a cartel, something contrary to the mechanisms of competition and therefore does not fit the metaphor of the invisible hand.
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"The Framers chose federalism as a way of government because they believed that governmental power inevitably poses a threat to individual liberty, the exercise of governmental power must be restrained, and that to divide governmental power is to prevent its abuse."
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Explanation:
long term causes worth on the surface most apparent causes of Enlightenment was thirty Years War this horribly destructive war was lasted from 1618 to 1648 compare Germany writers to pet hard criticism regarding the idea of naturalism and wayfair
short-term causes worth the enlightenment produced numerous books essays invention the scientific discoveries laws and Revolution the American and French revolutions were directly inspired by the enlightenment ideal and respectively marked at the peak of its influence in the beginning of its decline so it practically helped but didn't help