The correct answer is C. foreign dignitaries.
The Supreme Court is the most powerful court in the United States - it makes decisions that all other courts don't have the jurisdiction to make. Original jurisdiction means that a court hears a certain case first, without going through lower courts up to higher courts. So, the Supreme Court's original jurisdiction involves cases where foreign dignitaries are involved (foreign diplomats, ambassadors, etc.) and those in which a state is a party.
Answer: The Muslim empire expands.
Abu Bakr sends his best general, Khalid al-Walid, to invade the Sassanid Persian Empire and portions of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire.
Answer: The Young Ottomans syncretized islamic idealism with modern liberalism and parliamentary democracy, to them the European parliamentary liberalism was a model to follow, in accordance with the tenets of Islam and "attempted to reconcile Islamic concepts of government with the ideas of Montesquieu, Danton, and Rousseau.
Explanation:
Sahara desert, camels were best suited for this trail because of their ability to store water in their humps.
