Answer:
Phenotypic changes:
When Rhodobacter is cultured in total darkness for multiple generations, the ability to produce it's own photopigment reduces with time with little or no ability to undergo its own photosynthesis due to absence of enzymes or pigment for photosynthesis.
It becomes expensive for the Rhodobacter to undergo photosynthesis. This allows mutants that can grow in the dark to take over from the culture grown in the dark.
Evolutionary processes:
It's natural selection that allows the fittest organism to survive. As in the case of the mutants
Answer:
Dispersal fundamentally influences spatial population dynamics but little is known about dispersal variation in landscapes where spatial heterogeneity is generated predominantly by disturbance and succession. We tested the hypothesis that habitat succession following fire inhibits dispersal, leading to declines over time in genetic diversity in the early successional gecko Nephrurus stellatus.
Explanation:
Answer:
D. A brown gas produced
Explanation:
When a chemical reaction occur, there are several changes that takes place such as change in color, odor change, formation of a gas, and formation of a precipitate etcetera.
In the given chemical reaction, two colorless gas (NO and O2) react together and form brown gas (NO2). So, the change of gas from colorless to brown gas is the evidence that shows chemical reaction occurred.
Hence, the correct option is "D. A brown gas produced".
DNA replication is the process by which a double stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce an identical DNA molecule. The process takes place in the nucleus of a cell and is undertaken by enzyme DNA polymerase. It is the first stage of the central dogma of life then followed by transcription process and the translation. Translation is the process that occurs after DNA replication where the DNA molecule formed from replication is used as a primer for the formation of a messenger RNA.