The hormone described above is the hormone Melatonin.
Melatonin is a hormone secreted by the pineal gland in the brain, which helps regulate other hormones and maintains the body's circadian rhythm. This rhythm is an internal 24 hour clock that plays a critical role when we fall asleep and when awake. When it is dark the body releases more melatonin.
Sustain Life and Growth
Air consists one of the main life-sustaining gas called oxygen. Almost all living things breathe in and breathe out this air. Nitrogen and Carbon dioxide are also other gases that are vital for plants and their growth.
Combustion
Apart from this, air supports burning or combustion. The oxygen present in air help in burning of the fuels to basically carry out activities like cooking food, running industries and vehicles as well as generating heat and electricity.
Temperature Control
Another important aspect of air is that it helps in maintaining the temperature on the earth surface by circulating hot and cold air. Air acts as a conductor of heat as well. Even phenomena such as water cycle are dependent on air.
Supplier of Energy
Air which consists of energy is one of the main suppliers of energy. Living things are made up of cells and these cells extract oxygen within the blood to produce energy usually in the form of ATP. This biochemical generation of ATP is essential to maintain life on the earth.
Photosynthesis
Carbon dioxide, which is a component of air is used by plants during the process of photosynthesis. Here oxygen is also released by plants. And we already know how vital oxygen is.
Answer:
A. Sexual Reproduction creates genetically different offspring.
Explanation:
Sexual Reproduction is created through 2 different opposite parties, in which the product takes around half of the genes from each individual parties. The traits that are shown are then decided on whether or not they are dominant or recessive or non-existent.
In a Asexual Reproduction, the reproductive capabilities of both parties are found inside one organism. The organism is able to produce both the sperm and egg, and therefore do not need a partner to reproduce. This means that the DNA inside the body is the only source for production, and that there will be very little variation in the DNA.
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Answer:
Independent variable - vitamin gro and exercise routine.
Dependent variable - growth of children or nieces.
Explanation:
There are two variables present in an experiment called dependent and independent variables.
Independent variables are those variables which can be controlled in an experiment and dependent variables are those variables which are measured in the experiment under the influence of the independent variable.
In the given experiment, the independent variable will be vitamin gro and exercise routine and the dependent variable is the growth of children or nieces because vitamin gro and exercise routine can be controlled and growth of children is dependent on vitamin gro and exercise routine.