D) most of the energy that drives metabolism is supplied by ATP.
It has been estimated that ‘slash and burn’ agriculture is
used by up to 500 million people worldwide. The term describes the practice of
cutting and/or burning of natural vegetation for conversion into agricultural
fields. Besides the disastrous implications for forest ecosystems, the practice
can impact the atmosphere in two main ways if burning is implemented. Firstly
by causing air pollution from the smoke, and secondly by increasing carbon
dioxide in the atmosphere, which is a greenhouse gas and a driver of climate
change. Living trees also remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during
photosynthesis, and the process of ‘slash and burn’ effectively removes their
carbon capturing contributions to ameliorating climate change.
<span>Mangroves store water in their leaves. some also grow pencil-like roots that stick up out of the dense, wet ground like snorkels. These breathing tubes are called pneumatophores, allowing the mangroves to cope with flooding/ survive in water
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When people speak about convection, they are usually referring to the uneven heating that occurs on the surface of the earth.
Consequences of an inconsistent heating system:
Because of the disparity in temperature distribution, certain areas of the environment are hotter than others, and there are also shifts in volume and tension as a result.
It generates updrafts, which in turn may lead to thunderstorms and other types of severe weather.
The Earth has moved slightly on its axis.
Because the sun's rays are directed directly at the equator, the temperature there is higher than in other parts of the planet.
As you approach farther north or further south of the equator, they drop down in an incline or at an angle.
Because of this, the temperature of the earth is uneven, which in turn shapes the wind and the flow of the sea and makes it possible for life to exist.
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B. Abiotic
Explanation:
The role of flowing water in this ecosystem is abiotic.
- Abiotic factors in an ecosystem are the non-living factors that shapes an ecosystem.
- An ecosystem is made up of both living and non-living components.
- The action of running water is termed erosion and it shapes the land form as seen in the badland.
- This is an action not related to life and living organisms.
- It is an abiotic factor.
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