As stated above, breathing is the biological process of inhaling and exhaling of the gases between the cells and the environment. The mechanism of breathing involves various respiratory structures such as the windpipe, lungs and nose. Respiration, on the other hand, is a chemical process that takes place in the cell.
Answer:
Since the beginning of life of the first multicellular organisms, the preservation of a physiologic milieu for every cell in the organism has been a critical requirement. A particular range of osmolality of the body fluids is essential for the maintenance of cell volume. In humans the stability of electrolyte concentrations and their resulting osmolality in the body fluids is the consequence of complex interactions between cell membrane functions, hormonal control, thirst, and controlled kidney excretion of fluid and solutes. Knowledge of these mechanisms, of the biochemical principles of osmolality, and of the relevant situations occurring in disease is of importance to every physician. This comprehensive review summarizes the major facts on osmolality, its relation to electrolytes and other solutes, and its relevance in physiology and in disease states with a focus on dialysis-related considerations.
Aquatic organisms have external fertilization and reproduction is done through mating of male and female.
<h3>How do aquatic vertebrates reproduce?</h3>
All vertebrates reproduce through mating of male and female. Aquatic species generally have external fertilization, whereas terrestrial species usually have internal fertilization.
In conclusion, aquatic organisms have external fertilization and reproduce through mating of male and female.
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Explanation:
Methods of Solid Waste Disposal and Management:
Solid Waste Open Burning.
Sea dumping process.
Solid wastes sanitary landfills.
Incineration method.
Composting process.
Disposal by Ploughing into the fields.
Disposal by hog feeding.
Salvaging procedure.
DNA replication happen occuiar into the cytoplasm of the prokaryotes
