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xxTIMURxx [149]
4 years ago
12

A bit shift is a procedure whereby the bits in a bit string are moved to the left or to the right. For example, we can shift the

bits in the string 1011 two places to the left to produce the string 1110. Note that the leftmost two bits are wrapped around to the right side of the string in this operation. Define two scripts, shiftLeft.py and shiftRight.py, that expect a bit string as an input.
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Genrish500 [490]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Aee explaination

Explanation:

#Implementation of shiftLeft method

#which shifts the bits in its input one

#place to tge left

def shiftLeft(bitstring):

bitstring = bitstring[1:]+bitstring[0]

#return as bit string format

return bitstring

#Get the input from user

bits = input("Enter a string of bits: ")

#call the shiftLeft method which returns the value

# that is stored in leftShift

leftShift = shiftLeft(bits)

#Display the output

print()

print(leftShift)

print()

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// PrintStrings // Traverse the 2D character array "strings" and print each of the contained strings.// See the example outputs
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

C++.

Explanation:

void printStrings(char strings[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH]) {

   // Multi dimension array can be traversed through multi-level loops

   for (int i = 0; i < NUM_STRINGS; i++) {

       for (int j = 0; j < STRING_LENGTH; j++) {

           cout<<"<<strings[i][j]<<";

       }

       cout<<endl;

   }

}

Output would be like this, depending on the size of NUM_STRINGS;

"One"

"Two"

"Three"

....

6 0
3 years ago
This program will store roster and rating information for a soccer team. Coaches rate players during tryouts to ensure a balance
Simora [160]

Answer:

// Scanner class is imported to allow program receive user input

import java.util.Scanner;

// class is defined

public class PlayerRoster {

   // main method that begin program execution

  public static void main(String[] args) {

   // Scanner object scan is defined

     Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);

   // multi-dimensional array to hold the jersey number and rating

     int[][] players = new int[5][2];

   // boolean flag to keep program alive

     boolean keepAlive = true;

   // the user input is declared as input of type char

     char input;

     

   // for loop that receive 5 player jersey number and ratings

   // it assigns the received input to the already initialized array

     for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {

        System.out.println("Enter player " + (i+1) + "'s jersey number: ");

        players[i][0] = scan.nextInt();

        System.out.println("Enter player " + (i+1) + "'s rating: ");

        players[i][1] = scan.nextInt();

        System.out.println();

     }

   // a blank line is printed

     System.out.println();

   // a method is called to display players array

     outputRoster(players, 0);

     

   // while the flag is true

   // display the Menu by calling the outputMenu method

     while (keepAlive) {

        outputMenu();

       // user input is assigned to input

        input = scan.next().charAt(0);

       //  if user input is 'q' then program will quit

        if (input == 'q') {

           keepAlive = false;

           break;

        }

       //  else if input is o, then outputRoaster is called to display players

        else if (input == 'o') {

           outputRoster(players, 0);

        }

       //  else if input is 'u', then user is allowed to edit a player rating

        else if (input == 'u') {

           System.out.println("Enter a jersey number: ");

           int jerseyNum = scan.nextInt();

           System.out.println("Enter a new rating for the player: ");

           int newRating = scan.nextInt();

           for (int l = 0; l < 5; l++) {

              if (players[l][0] == jerseyNum) {

                 players[l][1] = newRating;

              }

           }

        }

       //  else if input is 'a', user is allowed to add a new rating

        else if (input == 'a') {

           System.out.println("Enter a rating: ");

           int rating = scan.nextInt();

           outputRoster(players, rating);

        }

        // else if input is 'r', user is allowed to replace a player

        else if (input == 'r') {

           System.out.println("Enter a jersey number: ");

           int jerseyNum = scan.nextInt();

           boolean exists = true;

           for (int l = 0; l < 5; l++) {

              if (players[l][0] == jerseyNum) {

                 System.out.println("Enter a new jersey number: ");

                 players[l][0] = scan.nextInt();

                 System.out.println("Enter a rating for the new player: ");

                 players[l][1] = scan.nextInt();

              }

           }

           

        }

     }

     

     return;

  }

 

// this method take two parameters, players and min

// it then returns player with ratings greater than min

  public static void outputRoster(int[][] players, int min) {

     System.out.println(((min>0) ? ("ABOVE " + min) : ("ROSTER")));

     int item = 1;

     for (int[] player : players) {

        if (player[1] > min) {

           System.out.println("Player " + item + " -- Jersey number: " + player[0] + ", Rating: " + player[1]);

        }

        item++;

     }

     System.out.println();

  }

 

// outputMenu method to display the program menu

  public static void outputMenu() {

     System.out.println("MENU");

     System.out.println("u - Update player rating");

     System.out.println("a - Output players above a rating");

     System.out.println("r - Replace player");

     System.out.println("o - Output roster");

     System.out.println("q - Quit\n");

     System.out.println("Choose an option: ");  

  }

}

Explanation:

The program is written in Java and it is well commented.                                          

5 0
3 years ago
4. An abstract data type is defined as _____.
marusya05 [52]

Answer: object that persist set of values and operations as behavior

Explanation: Abstract data types(ADT)are those object value which are dependent upon the collection of the values and collection of the operations.The organization of the data object is not specified in ADT but the operations that are to be carried out are defined in it.

The implementation individuality displayed by the ADT and hiding of the representation or design makes it abstract.

8 0
3 years ago
Discussion Topic
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

Social media positively affects and impacts the process of globalization. ... Global communities is a social infrastructure tool and as social media helps in strengthening social relationships and bringing people and communities together it leads to creating a string global community.

7 0
3 years ago
Iven the code fragment below with nested if statements, rewrite the code to combine all the tests into one if statement with mul
Georgia [21]

Answer:

See Explanation Below

Explanation:

The new code segment is

int feb = 28;

if ((year % 4) == 0 && (year % 100) != 0) // assume that year is an integer with a valid year value

{

System.out.println("This is a leap year");

feb = 29;

}

Assume year = 2020, the assigned value of feb is 29;

Reason below;

At line 2 of the new code segment, two conditions are tested both of which must be satisfied.

1. year % 4 == 0

2020 % 4 = 0

0 = 0 (True)

2. year % 100 != 0

2020 % 100 != 0

20 != 0 (True)

Since both conditions are true, the value assigned to feb will be 29 and

"This is a leap year" will be printed without the quotes

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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