Answer: In modern view, the origin of variation is mutation. Since Darwin stated that variation will occurs in the most useful part and is retained, most people don't use their left hands, if according to Darwin's theory, those left hands should be going to extinct by now.
If Darwin's theory of variation is acceptable, then dwarfs who always want to be giant, by stretching the body, would have become giant by now.
Darwin just had a general idea about variation, offsprings tends to change in appearance from the parents. But this variation is not in terms of usefulness of the body parts of the parents, it is in terms of Gene mutation of the parents in their offspring.
Explanation: Darwin's 1859 theory set out a theory of Evolution by natural selection to explain adaptation and speciation.
According to Darwin's theory, individual of one generation are qualitatively different from one another this is as a result of natural selection. But in modern science, this is as a result of Gene mutation.
The answer is <span>charge bargaining
This type of bargain is usually being made if a defendant posess a certain information that wanted by the prosecutor, so they made a deal that beneficial for both of them.
For example, a drug seller that exchange the reduction of his sentence with information regarding his drug supplier.</span>
The social and political forces that shape what is fair and legal can be a country's social movements and procedural justice system.
<h3 /><h3>What is social justice?</h3>
It is a philosophy based on equity between individuals, regardless of their social, physical or economic characteristics, for example. Social justice is based on equality of:
- Rights
- Opportunities
- Treatment
Therefore, historically, social movements were responsible for achieving greater rights for citizens, forming a basis for procedural justice.
Find out more about Social Justice here:
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<u>Answer:</u>
Late nineteenth-century, <em>Great Britain </em>believed that its was a superior civilization with laws, industry, values, and religion that had been a gift to the
world for centuries
<u>Explanation:</u>
It was Great Britain that claimed that they were the superior most in all aspects such as laws, culture, industrialisation, and religious values. They were the ones who first came up with the Industrial Revolution which bore an immense effect on their industrialisation and economy. Great Britain was then considered the most forward in technology and they also made strict laws to maintain their advancement. Christianity, which was the prevalent religion also played a very important role in developing their society.
Answer:
State issues did lead to debate over structure of the legislature.
Explanation:
One of the main issues State was facing was trade. Each state had different currency so trade was getting very difficult. So, there was a debate on whether there should be a strong central government with all states having same currency.
So, including the above, to address other state issues there was creation of bicameral legislature. It has two houses: upper house, called Senate (each state will have two seats) and a lower house, called House of Representatives (this was based on state population).
Main power was given to the central government.
